Which law applies to any program receiving federal funds?

The correct answer is Section 504. This law specifically pertains to programs and activities that receive federal funding, mandating that no individual with a disability should be excluded from participation in, denied the benefits of, or be subjected to discrimination under any program receiving federal financial assistance.

Section 504 is significant because it lays out protections for individuals with disabilities, ensuring they have equal access to education, employment, healthcare, and various other federally funded programs. It emphasizes the obligation of the entities receiving these funds to implement necessary adjustments and provide appropriate accommodations for individuals with disabilities.

In contrast, while the Fair Housing Act prohibits discrimination in housing based on race, color, national origin, religion, sex, familial status, and disability, it does not specifically state that it applies to all programs receiving federal funds. The Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) also protects individuals with disabilities, but it addresses access to public facilities and services more broadly rather than being focused specifically on federal funding. The Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA) is aimed specifically at educational institutions and the provision of services to students with disabilities, differing from the broad applicability of Section 504.